Who is on the US Nickel Coin?

2021-05-20

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The US nickel coin, also known as the Jefferson nickel, is a five-cent coin that has been produced by the United States Mint since 1938. Over the years, the nickel has undergone several design changes, but one thing that has remained constant is the fact that the coin features the likeness of Thomas Jefferson, the third President of the United States, on its obverse side.

Jefferson was born in Shadwell, Virginia, on April 13, 1743. He was a brilliant man who made significant contributions to American history and politics. He served as the governor of Virginia, the first Secretary of State, and the third President of the United States. Jefferson was also a talented architect and is credited with designing both the Monticello plantation in Virginia and the University of Virginia in Charlottesville.

The nickel coin is a small but important part of American history. It is a tangible reminder of the legacy of Thomas Jefferson and the values that he stood for. Learn more about the details of the design and the production of the US nickel coin in the sections below.

Important Points

Here are 10 important points about "who is on the nickel coin":

US nickel coin features Thomas Jefferson.
Jefferson was the third President of the United States.
Jefferson was a brilliant statesman and architect.
Jefferson designed Monticello and University of Virginia.
Jefferson served as governor of Virginia.
Jefferson served as first Secretary of State.
Jefferson is known for Louisiana Purchase.
Jefferson is known for the Declaration of Independence.
Jefferson is known for "all men are created equal".
Jefferson died on July 4, 1826.

The US nickel coin is a small but important part of American history. It is a tangible reminder of the legacy of Thomas Jefferson and the values that he stood for.

US nickel coin features Thomas Jefferson.

The US nickel coin features Thomas Jefferson, the third President of the United States, on its obverse side. Jefferson was a brilliant statesman, architect, and author who made significant contributions to American history and politics.

The decision to feature Jefferson on the nickel coin was made in 1938, when the United States Mint was tasked with designing a new coin to replace the Buffalo nickel. The Mint held a competition to select a design for the new coin, and the winning design was submitted by Felix Schlag, a German-American sculptor.

Schlag's design features a left-facing bust of Jefferson, with the words "LIBERTY" and "IN GOD WE TRUST" inscribed above his head. The reverse side of the coin features the Monticello plantation, Jefferson's home in Virginia. The words "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" and "FIVE CENTS" are also inscribed on the reverse side.

The Jefferson nickel was first struck in 1938 and has been in circulation ever since. It is one of the most popular and recognizable coins in the United States, and it is a tangible reminder of the legacy of Thomas Jefferson and the values that he stood for.

In addition to the standard Jefferson nickel, there are also a number of commemorative nickels that have been issued over the years. These coins typically feature a special design on the reverse side to commemorate a particular event or anniversary. For example, in 2004, the United States Mint issued a commemorative nickel to commemorate the bicentennial of the Lewis and Clark Expedition.

Jefferson was the third President of the United States.

Thomas Jefferson was the third President of the United States, serving from 1801 to 1809. He is widely considered to be one of the most important and influential presidents in American history.

Jefferson was born in Shadwell, Virginia, on April 13, 1743. He was a brilliant and precocious child, and he excelled in his studies. He attended the College of William & Mary, where he studied law, philosophy, and mathematics. After graduating from college, Jefferson returned to Virginia and began practicing law.

Jefferson entered politics in 1769, when he was elected to the Virginia House of Burgesses. He quickly rose through the ranks, and he served as governor of Virginia from 1779 to 1781. During the American Revolution, Jefferson served in the Continental Congress and helped to draft the Declaration of Independence.

After the war, Jefferson served as the first Secretary of State under President George Washington. In 1796, he was elected Vice President, and he served in that role under President John Adams. In 1800, Jefferson was elected President of the United States.

As President, Jefferson oversaw a number of important events, including the Louisiana Purchase and the Lewis and Clark Expedition. He also signed the Embargo Act of 1807, which prohibited American ships from trading with foreign countries. The Embargo Act was unpopular, and it contributed to Jefferson's decision not to seek re-election in 1808.

Jefferson was a brilliant statesman and architect.

Thomas Jefferson was a brilliant statesman and architect. He is credited with designing and building both Monticello, his home in Virginia, and the University of Virginia in Charlottesville. Jefferson's architectural designs are known for their beauty, symmetry, and functionality.

Jefferson was also a skilled politician and diplomat. He served as the governor of Virginia, the first Secretary of State, the third President of the United States, and the Minister to France. Jefferson's political career was marked by his commitment to democracy, individual liberty, and religious freedom.

Jefferson was a complex and contradictory figure. He was a slave owner who wrote eloquently about the equality of all men. He was a brilliant intellectual who distrusted the power of government. He was a man of great vision and ambition who was also capable of great pettiness and vindictiveness.

Despite his flaws, Jefferson is considered to be one of the most important and influential figures in American history. His ideas and ideals continue to shape American politics and culture to this day.

Jefferson's architectural designs are also a testament to his genius. Monticello, his home in Virginia, is a masterpiece of Palladian architecture. The University of Virginia, which Jefferson founded in 1819, is considered to be one of the most beautiful college campuses in the world. Jefferson's architectural designs are characterized by their simplicity, elegance, and functionality.

Jefferson designed Monticello and University of Virginia.

Thomas Jefferson was a brilliant architect, and he is credited with designing and building both Monticello, his home in Virginia, and the University of Virginia in Charlottesville.

Monticello

Monticello is a masterpiece of Palladian architecture. Jefferson began designing Monticello in 1768, and he continued to work on the house throughout his life. The house is situated on a hilltop overlooking the Rivanna River, and it is surrounded by gardens and orchards. Monticello is known for its beautiful proportions, its elegant details, and its functional design. Jefferson used Monticello as a laboratory for his architectural experiments, and he incorporated many innovative features into the house, such as a dumbwaiter and a skylight.
University of Virginia

The University of Virginia is considered to be one of the most beautiful college campuses in the world. Jefferson founded the university in 1819, and he designed the entire campus, including the Rotunda, the Academical Village, and the serpentine walls. Jefferson's goal was to create a university that was both beautiful and functional. He wanted the university to be a place where students could learn and grow in a stimulating and inspiring environment. Jefferson's design for the University of Virginia has been praised for its beauty, its symmetry, and its functionality.
Common features

Both Monticello and the University of Virginia are characterized by their beauty, their symmetry, and their functionality. Jefferson was a master of classical architecture, and he used his knowledge of classical design to create buildings that are both aesthetically pleasing and practical. Jefferson's buildings are also known for their use of natural light and ventilation. He believed that fresh air and sunlight were essential for good health, and he designed his buildings to take advantage of these elements.
Legacy

Jefferson's architectural designs have had a profound influence on American architecture. His buildings have been praised for their beauty, their functionality, and their embodiment of the American ideals of democracy and enlightenment. Jefferson's designs continue to inspire architects and designers to this day.

Jefferson's architectural legacy is a testament to his genius and his commitment to creating a more beautiful and just world.

Jefferson served as governor of Virginia.

Thomas Jefferson served as the governor of Virginia from 1779 to 1781, during a tumultuous period of the American Revolution. Virginia was a key battleground in the war, and Jefferson was responsible for overseeing the state's defenses and providing supplies to the Continental Army.

Jefferson was a strong supporter of the American Revolution, and he played a key role in Virginia's decision to secede from Great Britain. He also served in the Continental Congress, where he helped to draft the Declaration of Independence.

As governor, Jefferson faced a number of challenges, including the British invasion of Virginia in 1781. Jefferson was forced to flee the state capital of Richmond, and he spent several months living in hiding. Despite these challenges, Jefferson remained committed to the cause of American independence.

Jefferson's service as governor of Virginia was a critical period in his life, and it helped to prepare him for his future roles as Secretary of State, Vice President, and President of the United States.

During his time as governor, Jefferson also implemented a number of reforms, including the abolition of primogeniture and entail. Primogeniture was the law that gave all of a father's property to his eldest son, while entail prevented the sale or division of land. Jefferson believed that these laws were unjust and that they concentrated wealth and power in the hands of a few families. Jefferson's reforms helped to create a more democratic and egalitarian society in Virginia.

Jefferson served as first Secretary of State.

Thomas Jefferson served as the first Secretary of State under President George Washington from 1790 to 1793. As Secretary of State, Jefferson was responsible for conducting the foreign affairs of the United States.

Negotiating treaties

One of Jefferson's most important tasks as Secretary of State was negotiating treaties with foreign countries. He successfully negotiated treaties with Great Britain, France, and Spain, which helped to improve relations between the United States and these countries.
Promoting American commerce

Jefferson was also a strong advocate for American commerce. He worked to open up new markets for American goods and to reduce trade barriers. He also helped to establish the United States Mint, which began producing coins in 1792.
Defending American neutrality

During Jefferson's tenure as Secretary of State, the United States was caught in the middle of a war between Great Britain and France. Jefferson worked to keep the United States neutral in this conflict, and he issued a series of Neutrality Proclamations that warned American citizens against taking sides in the war.
Laying the foundation for American foreign policy

Jefferson's work as Secretary of State helped to lay the foundation for American foreign policy. He established the principle of neutrality, which has been a cornerstone of American foreign policy ever since. He also helped to promote American commerce and to negotiate treaties with foreign countries. Jefferson's work as Secretary of State helped to make the United States a respected and influential player on the world stage.

Jefferson's service as Secretary of State was a critical period in his life, and it helped to prepare him for his future roles as Vice President and President of the United States.

Jefferson is known for Louisiana Purchase.

Thomas Jefferson is known for his role in the Louisiana Purchase, which doubled the size of the United States.

Negotiating the purchase

In 1803, President Jefferson sent James Monroe and Robert Livingston to France to negotiate the purchase of New Orleans from the French. However, Napoleon Bonaparte, the leader of France, unexpectedly offered to sell the entire Louisiana Territory to the United States for $15 million. Jefferson realized that this was an incredible opportunity, and he quickly approved the purchase.
Signing the treaty

On April 30, 1803, Jefferson signed the treaty that finalized the Louisiana Purchase. The treaty gave the United States control of a vast territory that stretched from the Mississippi River to the Rocky Mountains, and from the Gulf of Mexico to the Canadian border. This purchase doubled the size of the United States, and it opened up new opportunities for settlement and expansion.
Exploring the new territory

After the Louisiana Purchase, Jefferson commissioned the Lewis and Clark Expedition to explore the new territory. The expedition, led by Meriwether Lewis and William Clark, lasted from 1804 to 1806 and covered over 8,000 miles. The expedition provided valuable information about the geography, climate, and resources of the Louisiana Territory, and it helped to open up the West to American settlement.
Legacy of the Louisiana Purchase

The Louisiana Purchase was a major turning point in American history. It doubled the size of the country and opened up new opportunities for settlement and expansion. The purchase also helped to secure the western border of the United States and to prevent it from being controlled by a foreign power. Jefferson's decision to purchase Louisiana is considered to be one of his greatest accomplishments as President.

The Louisiana Purchase is a testament to Jefferson's vision and his commitment to expanding the United States. It is also a reminder of the importance of diplomacy and negotiation in international relations.

Jefferson is known for the Declaration of Independence.

Thomas Jefferson is known for his role in drafting the Declaration of Independence, which is one of the most important documents in American history.

Writing the Declaration

In June 1776, the Continental Congress appointed a committee of five people to draft a declaration of independence from Great Britain. Jefferson was chosen to be the main author of the document, and he spent several weeks working on it. He drew inspiration from a variety of sources, including the writings of John Locke and the Virginia Declaration of Rights.
Presenting the Declaration

On July 2, 1776, Jefferson presented the Declaration of Independence to the Continental Congress. After two days of debate, the Congress approved the Declaration and ordered it to be printed and distributed to the American people. The Declaration was a powerful statement of the American colonists' grievances against Great Britain, and it helped to rally support for the American Revolution.
Legacy of the Declaration

The Declaration of Independence is a timeless document that has inspired people all over the world. It is a powerful reminder of the importance of freedom and equality, and it has been used to justify revolutions and independence movements throughout history. The Declaration of Independence is also a testament to Jefferson's skill as a writer and his commitment to the cause of American independence.
Jefferson's other contributions

In addition to writing the Declaration of Independence, Jefferson also made significant contributions to other important documents, including the Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom and the Northwest Ordinance. He also served as the first Secretary of State and the third President of the United States. Jefferson is considered to be one of the most important and influential figures in American history.

Jefferson's work on the Declaration of Independence is a testament to his brilliance, his eloquence, and his commitment to the cause of American independence. The Declaration of Independence is one of the most important documents in American history, and it continues to inspire people all over the world.

Jefferson is known for "all men are created equal".

Thomas Jefferson is known for his eloquent statement "all men are created equal", which is found in the Declaration of Independence. This phrase has come to represent the ideal of human equality and has inspired people all over the world to fight for their rights and freedoms.

Jefferson's belief in human equality was shaped by his upbringing and his education. He was born into a wealthy family in Virginia, and he received a classical education that emphasized the importance of liberty and equality. Jefferson was also a voracious reader, and he was influenced by the writings of Enlightenment philosophers such as John Locke and Voltaire.

Jefferson's belief in human equality was also influenced by his experiences as a slave owner. Although he owned slaves himself, Jefferson recognized the injustice of slavery and he spoke out against it. In his Notes on the State of Virginia, Jefferson wrote that "the whole commerce between master and slave is a perpetual exercise of the most boisterous passions, the most unremitting despotism on the one part, and degrading submissions on the other." Jefferson eventually freed his slaves, and he worked to promote the abolition of slavery in the United States.

Jefferson's belief in human equality was a radical idea in his time. However, it has since become a fundamental principle of American democracy. The phrase "all men are created equal" is enshrined in the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution, and it continues to inspire people all over the world to fight for their rights and freedoms.

Jefferson's legacy is complex and contradictory. He was a slave owner who wrote eloquently about the equality of all men. He was a brilliant intellectual who distrusted the power of government. He was a man of great vision and ambition who was also capable of great pettiness and vindictiveness. Despite his flaws, Jefferson is considered to be one of the most important and influential figures in American history. His ideas and ideals continue to shape American politics and culture to this day.

Jefferson died on July 4, 1826.

Thomas Jefferson died on July 4, 1826, at the age of 83. He died at his home, Monticello, in Virginia. The cause of his death is not entirely certain, but it is believed that he died of natural causes, possibly a heart attack or a stroke.

Jefferson's death was a major loss for the United States. He was one of the most important and influential figures in American history, and his death was mourned by people all over the country. Jefferson's death also marked the end of an era in American history. He was the last of the Founding Fathers to die, and his death symbolized the passing of the torch to a new generation of leaders.

Jefferson's death is also notable because it occurred on the same day as the 50th anniversary of the signing of the Declaration of Independence. This coincidence has led some people to believe that Jefferson's death was a symbolic gesture, a way for him to show his continued commitment to the ideals of liberty and equality that he had fought for throughout his life.

Jefferson's death is a reminder of the importance of his legacy. He was a brilliant statesman, architect, and author who made significant contributions to American history and politics. His ideas and ideals continue to shape American politics and culture to this day.

Jefferson's death was a major event in American history, and it is still commemorated today. Every year on July 4th, Americans celebrate Independence Day, which marks the anniversary of the signing of the Declaration of Independence. On this day, Americans remember Jefferson and the other Founding Fathers who fought for American independence and created a new nation based on the ideals of liberty and equality.

FAQ

Here are some frequently asked questions about Thomas Jefferson, the man featured on the US nickel coin:

Question 1: Why is Thomas Jefferson on the nickel coin?
Answer 1: Thomas Jefferson is on the nickel coin because he was the third President of the United States and a prominent figure in American history. He is known for his contributions to the Declaration of Independence, his service as President, and his architectural designs.

Question 2: What were some of Jefferson's accomplishments?
Answer 2: Jefferson's accomplishments include writing the Declaration of Independence, serving as the third President of the United States, negotiating the Louisiana Purchase, and founding the University of Virginia. He was also a brilliant architect and designed both Monticello, his home in Virginia, and the University of Virginia.

Question 3: What were Jefferson's political beliefs?
Answer 3: Jefferson was a strong advocate for democracy, individual liberty, and religious freedom. He believed that the government should be limited in its powers and that the people should have the right to govern themselves. Jefferson also supported states' rights and opposed a strong central government.

Question 4: What was Jefferson's role in the American Revolution?
Answer 4: Jefferson played a key role in the American Revolution. He served in the Continental Congress, where he helped to draft the Declaration of Independence. He also served as governor of Virginia during the war and helped to organize the state's defenses.

Question 5: What was Jefferson's legacy?
Answer 5: Jefferson's legacy is complex and contradictory. He was a slave owner who wrote eloquently about the equality of all men. He was a brilliant intellectual who distrusted the power of government. He was a man of great vision and ambition who was also capable of great pettiness and vindictiveness. Despite his flaws, Jefferson is considered to be one of the most important and influential figures in American history.

Question 6: Where can I learn more about Thomas Jefferson?
Answer 6: You can learn more about Thomas Jefferson by visiting Monticello, his home in Virginia, or the University of Virginia, which he founded. You can also find a wealth of information about Jefferson online, including his writings, speeches, and letters.

These are just a few of the frequently asked questions about Thomas Jefferson. If you have any other questions, please feel free to ask.

In addition to the information provided in the FAQ, here are a few tips for learning more about Thomas Jefferson:

Tips

Here are a few tips for learning more about Thomas Jefferson:

Tip 1: Visit Monticello and the University of Virginia.
Monticello, Jefferson's home in Virginia, and the University of Virginia, which he founded, are both UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Visiting these sites is a great way to learn more about Jefferson's life and legacy. You can tour the buildings, see Jefferson's personal belongings, and learn about his architectural designs.

Tip 2: Read Jefferson's writings.
Jefferson was a prolific writer, and his writings provide a wealth of information about his thoughts and ideas. Some of his most famous writings include the Declaration of Independence, Notes on the State of Virginia, and his letters to friends and family. You can find Jefferson's writings online or in libraries.

Tip 3: Watch documentaries and movies about Jefferson.
There are a number of documentaries and movies about Jefferson that can help you learn more about his life and accomplishments. Some popular documentaries include "Thomas Jefferson" (2019) and "Jefferson" (2018). Some popular movies about Jefferson include "1776" (1972) and "National Treasure" (2004).

Tip 4: Take a class or workshop about Jefferson.
Many colleges and universities offer classes and workshops about Jefferson. These classes can provide you with a deeper understanding of Jefferson's life, legacy, and impact on American history.

By following these tips, you can learn more about Thomas Jefferson, one of the most important and influential figures in American history.

Learning about Thomas Jefferson can help you better understand American history and the values that our nation was founded on. Jefferson's ideas and ideals continue to shape American politics and culture to this day.

Conclusion

Thomas Jefferson was a brilliant statesman, architect, and author who made significant contributions to American history and politics. He is best known for writing the Declaration of Independence, serving as the third President of the United States, and negotiating the Louisiana Purchase. Jefferson was also a strong advocate for democracy, individual liberty, and religious freedom.

Thomas Jefferson was a man of many talents and accomplishments. He was a brilliant writer, a gifted architect, and a skilled politician. He was also a man of great vision and ambition. Jefferson's contributions to American history are immeasurable, and his legacy continues to inspire people all over the world.

Jefferson's life and legacy remind us of the importance of fighting for our ideals, even when the odds are against us. They also remind us of the importance of education and lifelong learning. Jefferson was a voracious reader and a lifelong learner. He was always eager to learn new things and to expand his horizons.