Who Won Kentucky Derby: A History of the Race and Its Winners

Who Won Kentucky Derby: A History of the Race and Its Winners

The Kentucky Derby is one of the most prestigious horse races in the world, and it is known as the "Run for the Roses" due to the garland of red roses that is draped around the neck of the winning horse. It is held annually on the first Saturday in May at Churchill Downs in Louisville, Kentucky, and is the first leg of the Triple Crown, followed by the Preakness Stakes and the Belmont Stakes. The Kentucky Derby is a Grade 1 stakes race for three-year-old Thoroughbreds, and it is run at a distance of 1¼ miles.

The Kentucky Derby was first run in 1875, and it was won by Aristides. Aristides, a chestnut colt foaled at Woodburn Stud near Midway, Kentucky in 1872, was owned by H.P. McGrath and trained by Ansel Williamson. Jockey Oliver Lewis rode Aristides to victory in the inaugural running of the Kentucky Derby, completing the 1 1/2-mile course in 2:37 3/4. The victory made Aristides the first Kentucky-bred horse to win the Derby.

Since its inception, the Kentucky Derby has been won by some of the greatest horses in history, including:

Who Won Kentucky Derby

Since its inception in 1875, the Kentucky Derby has been won by some of the greatest horses in history, including:

  • Aristides (1875)
  • Man o' War (1919)
  • Secretariat (1973)
  • Seattle Slew (1977)
  • American Pharoah (2015)

These horses have all captured the hearts of racing fans with their incredible speed, athleticism, and determination. They have also helped to make the Kentucky Derby one of the most popular and exciting sporting events in the world.

Aristides (1875)

Aristides, a chestnut colt foaled in 1872, holds the distinction of being the winner of the inaugural Kentucky Derby in 1875. Owned by H.P. McGrath and trained by Ansel Williamson, Aristides was ridden to victory by jockey Oliver Lewis.

  • First Kentucky-Bred Winner:

    Aristides' victory marked a significant milestone in Kentucky Derby history, as he became the first Kentucky-bred horse to win the race. This achievement solidified Kentucky's reputation as a breeding ground for top-class Thoroughbreds.

  • Record-Setting Time:

    Aristides completed the 1 1/2-mile course in a time of 2:37 3/4, setting a new record for the Kentucky Derby. This record stood for 23 years until it was broken by Ben Brush in 1898.

  • Controversial Disqualification:

    Aristides' victory was initially met with controversy, as he was briefly disqualified for interfering with another horse during the race. However, after a lengthy protest, the disqualification was overturned, and Aristides was declared the official winner.

  • Legacy of Aristides:

    Aristides' victory in the first Kentucky Derby cemented his place in racing history. He became a symbol of the sport's growing popularity and helped to establish the Kentucky Derby as a premier event in the American sporting calendar.

Aristides' legacy extends beyond his victory in the Kentucky Derby. He went on to win several other important races, including the Travers Stakes and the Jockey Club Gold Cup, and became one of the most successful racehorses of his era. Aristides' impact on the sport of Thoroughbred racing is still felt today, and he remains a beloved figure among racing enthusiasts.

Man o' War (1919)

In the annals of horse racing, few names shine brighter than that of Man o' War, the legendary Thoroughbred who captured the Kentucky Derby in 1919. Foaled in 1917 at Nursery Stud in Lexington, Kentucky, Man o' War quickly displayed exceptional athleticism and a fierce competitive spirit.

Trained by Louis Feustel, Man o' War made his racing debut at Belmont Park in June 1919, winning by an astonishing 10 lengths. He went on to win all nine of his races that year, including the Kentucky Derby, the Preakness Stakes, and the Belmont Stakes, becoming the first horse to win the American Triple Crown in record-breaking times.

Man o' War's dominance on the racetrack was nothing short of breathtaking. He possessed incredible speed, stamina, and a powerful stride that left his rivals in his dust. His victories were often by such wide margins that he earned the nickname "Big Red," a testament to his imposing presence and remarkable abilities.

Beyond his racing achievements, Man o' War became a cultural icon, capturing the hearts of fans and experts alike. His exceptional talent and charisma made him a symbol of American pride and sporting excellence. Even after his retirement from racing in 1920, Man o' War continued to inspire and influence generations of horse enthusiasts.

Man o' War's legacy extends far beyond his racing career. He became a successful sire, passing on his exceptional qualities to his offspring. Some of his most notable descendants include War Admiral, Seabiscuit, and Secretariat, all of whom became champions in their own right. Man o' War's impact on the sport of Thoroughbred racing is immeasurable, and he remains one of the most celebrated and beloved horses in history.

Secretariat (1973)

In the annals of horse racing, few horses have captured the imagination and affection of fans like Secretariat, the chestnut colt who won the Kentucky Derby in 1973 in record-breaking fashion.

  • Unprecedented Triple Crown Victory:

    Secretariat's victory in the Kentucky Derby was just the beginning of his historic Triple Crown campaign. He went on to win the Preakness Stakes by a record 31 lengths and the Belmont Stakes by an astonishing 31 lengths, setting a new world record for the 1 1/2-mile race.

  • Record-Breaking Performance:

    Secretariat's time of 1:59 2/5 in the Kentucky Derby remains the fastest time ever recorded in the race's history. He also set a new track record at Belmont Park, completing the 1 1/2-mile course in an incredible 2:24.

  • Phenomenal Athleticism:

    Secretariat possessed exceptional physical attributes that contributed to his remarkable speed and endurance. He had a massive heart, powerful lungs, and a long, graceful stride that allowed him to cover ground effortlessly.

  • Cultural Icon:

    Secretariat's achievements on the racetrack made him a national hero and a symbol of American pride. He was featured on the covers of Time and Newsweek magazines and became the subject of books, films, and documentaries.

Secretariat's legacy extends beyond his racing career. He became a successful sire, passing on his exceptional athleticism to his offspring. Some of his most notable descendants include Storm Cat, A.P. Indy, and Gone West, all of whom went on to achieve great success on the racetrack.

Seattle Slew (1977)

In the annals of horse racing, Seattle Slew holds a special place as the first Thoroughbred to win the Triple Crown since Secretariat in 1973. His victory in the Kentucky Derby in 1977 was a testament to his exceptional talent and unwavering determination.

  • Undefeated Season:

    Seattle Slew's victory in the Kentucky Derby was part of an undefeated season in which he won all nine of his races. This remarkable feat included victories in the Preakness Stakes, the Belmont Stakes, and the Jockey Club Gold Cup.

  • Record-Setting Performance:

    Seattle Slew's victory in the Kentucky Derby was particularly impressive. He set a new track record for the 1 1/4-mile race, completing it in a time of 1:59 2/5. This record stood for 24 years until Smarty Jones broke it in 2004.

  • Exceptional Versatility:

    Seattle Slew demonstrated his versatility by winning races at various distances, from 1 mile to 1 1/2 miles. He was also able to adapt to different track conditions, winning on both dirt and turf.

  • Legacy and Impact:

    Seattle Slew's Triple Crown victory cemented his place in racing history. He became a national hero and a symbol of American pride. His success also helped to revitalize interest in Thoroughbred racing and inspired a new generation of fans.

After his retirement from racing, Seattle Slew became a successful sire, passing on his exceptional athleticism and competitive spirit to his offspring. Some of his most notable descendants include A.P. Indy, Swale, and Slew o' Gold, all of whom achieved great success on the racetrack.

American Pharoah (2015)

In the annals of horse racing, American Pharoah's victory in the Kentucky Derby in 2015 stands as a testament to his exceptional talent and unwavering determination. Foaled in 2012 at Ashford Stud in Kentucky, American Pharoah quickly displayed remarkable athleticism and a competitive spirit that set him apart from his peers.

Trained by Bob Baffert, American Pharoah made his racing debut in April 2014, winning his first four races in dominant fashion. He then suffered his first defeat in the Arkansas Derby, but bounced back with a commanding victory in the Kentucky Derby, becoming the first California-bred horse to win the race since Decidedly in 1962.

American Pharoah's victory in the Kentucky Derby was just the beginning of his historic Triple Crown campaign. He went on to win the Preakness Stakes and the Belmont Stakes, becoming the first horse in 37 years to sweep the Triple Crown. His Belmont Stakes victory was particularly impressive, as he won by a record-breaking margin of 5 1/2 lengths.

American Pharoah's Triple Crown victory captured the imagination of fans around the world. He became a national hero and a symbol of American pride. His success also helped to revitalize interest in Thoroughbred racing and inspired a new generation of fans. After his retirement from racing, American Pharoah became a successful sire, passing on his exceptional athleticism and competitive spirit to his offspring. His legacy continues to inspire and captivate horse racing enthusiasts to this day.

American Pharoah's impact on the sport of Thoroughbred racing is immeasurable. He reminded the world of the beauty, excitement, and athleticism that make horse racing one of the most captivating sports in the world.

FAQ

Have questions about the Kentucky Derby and its winners? We've got answers. Here are some frequently asked questions about this iconic horse race:

Question 1: Who has won the Kentucky Derby the most times?
Answer: Jockey Ben Jones and trainers Bob Baffert and D. Wayne Lukas hold the record for most Kentucky Derby wins, with six victories each.

Question 2: Which horse holds the record for the fastest Kentucky Derby time?
Answer: Secretariat holds the record for the fastest Kentucky Derby time, completing the 1 1/4-mile race in 1:59 2/5 in 1973.

Question 3: Who was the first Kentucky-bred horse to win the Derby?
Answer: Aristides, ridden by Oliver Lewis, became the first Kentucky-bred horse to win the Kentucky Derby in 1875.

Question 4: Which horse won the first Kentucky Derby?
Answer: Aristides, owned by H.P. McGrath and trained by Ansel Williamson, won the inaugural Kentucky Derby in 1875.

Question 5: How many horses have won the Triple Crown?
Answer: Only three horses have won the Triple Crown, which includes the Kentucky Derby, Preakness Stakes, and Belmont Stakes: Sir Barton (1919), Gallant Fox (1930), and Assault (1946).

Question 6: When was the first Kentucky Derby held?
Answer: The first Kentucky Derby was held on May 17, 1875, at Churchill Downs in Louisville, Kentucky.

Question 7: What is the garland of roses awarded to the Kentucky Derby winner called?
Answer: The garland of roses awarded to the Kentucky Derby winner is known as the "Run for the Roses." It consists of 554 red roses and is draped around the winning horse's neck.

These are just a few of the many questions that people have about the Kentucky Derby. With its rich history and exciting races, it's no wonder that this event continues to captivate audiences year after year.

Now that you know more about the Kentucky Derby and its winners, you can impress your friends with your knowledge. Stay tuned for more interesting facts and tips about the Kentucky Derby.

Tips

Looking to get the most out of your Kentucky Derby experience? Here are a few practical tips to help you enjoy the race and its festivities:

Tip 1: Plan Ahead:
The Kentucky Derby is a popular event, so it's important to plan ahead to secure tickets, accommodation, and transportation. Book your arrangements well in advance to avoid disappointment and last-minute hassles.

Tip 2: Dress to Impress:
The Kentucky Derby is known for its fashionable attire, so make sure to dress your best. Whether it's a stylish hat or a dapper suit, embrace the Derby's unique fashion culture and enjoy the chance to show off your style.

Tip 3: Arrive Early:
To avoid long lines and crowds, aim to arrive at Churchill Downs early. This will give you plenty of time to soak in the atmosphere, explore the grounds, and place your bets before the race begins.

Tip 4: Stay Hydrated:
The Kentucky Derby takes place in May, which can be warm and humid in Louisville. Remember to stay hydrated throughout the day by drinking plenty of water or other non-alcoholic beverages.

These tips will help you make the most of your Kentucky Derby experience. Whether you're a seasoned racing fan or a first-timer, the Derby offers an unforgettable day of excitement, fashion, and Southern hospitality.

Now that you have some insider tips, you're well-prepared to enjoy the Kentucky Derby like a pro. Get ready for a thrilling race and a memorable experience.

Conclusion

The Kentucky Derby is a truly unique and iconic horse race that has captured the hearts of millions around the world. From its humble beginnings in 1875 to its current status as one of the most prestigious sporting events in the United States, the Derby has showcased some of the greatest horses and jockeys in history.

Whether it's the record-breaking performances of Secretariat, the Triple Crown victories of American Pharoah, or the thrilling duels between Seabiscuit and War Admiral, the Kentucky Derby has produced countless moments of drama, excitement, and inspiration.

Beyond the sporting spectacle, the Kentucky Derby is also a cultural phenomenon that brings people together from all walks of life. The race's traditions, fashion, and Southern hospitality create an unforgettable atmosphere that makes the Derby a truly special occasion.

As we look forward to the next running of the Kentucky Derby, we can be sure that it will once again deliver an unforgettable day of racing and entertainment. The "Run for the Roses" continues to captivate audiences year after year, and its legacy as the "Greatest Two Minutes in Sports" remains secure.